lesson 09 篮球

    basketball

    01 do you like playing basketball?

    你喜欢打篮球吗？

    类似表达 are you interested in playing basketball?

    02 is there any basketball court here?

    这里有篮球场吗？

    词组释义 basketball court 篮球场

    03 it's very exciting to watch a basketball match.

    看篮球比赛是一件十分激动人心的事。

    语法提要

    指示代词it在这里只是充当形式主语，真正的主语是动词不定式to watch a basketball match，所以这句话也可以说成to watch a basketball match is very exciting.

    04 he just went out to play basketball with his friends.

    他刚刚出去找朋友们打篮球去了。

    语法提要

    just在这里是副词，表示“刚刚”，起强调的作用。如：just do it. 你想做就做吧。

    05 do you know where the basketball court is?

    你知道篮球场在哪儿吗？

    类似表达

    could you tell me the way to the basketball court? / how to get to the basketball court? / how can i get to the basketball court?

    06 where does tom play basketball now?

    汤姆现在在哪儿打篮球？

    语法提要

    where除了可以引导状语从句以外还可以引导定语从句。如：i love the place where i was born. 我喜欢我出生的那个地方。

    07 he is very active on the basketball court.

    他在篮球场上十分活跃。

    类似表达 he is quite lively on the basketball court.

    08 red card represents foul in basketball game.

    红牌在篮球比赛中代表犯规。

    注意事项

    在篮球比赛中，裁判亮出红牌的时候，说明队员犯规了；裁判亮出黄牌的时候，是给队员以警告。

    09 he is a nice catcher.

    他是一个很棒的接球员。

    单词释义 catcher [?k?t??(r)] n. 接球手，捕手，捕捉器

    10 he is good at playing basketball, though he is short.

    尽管他很矮，但是他很擅长打篮球。

    语法提要

    though作连词时表示“尽管，虽然”，常用来引导让步状语从句。在英语当中，“虽然”和“但是”不能同时出现，即句子中有though就不能有but，有but就不能有though。

    note

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