lesson 15 生日派对

    birthday party

    01 happy birthday to you!

    祝你生日快乐！

    类似表达

    i'd like to wish you a good birthday! / best wishes for your birthday! / may i wish you a happy birthday!

    02 let's make a wish and blow out the candles.

    让我们来许个愿吹蜡烛吧。

    词组释义 make a wish 许愿，企图，幻想 blow out 吹熄，爆裂

    03 please cut a piece of cake for me.

    请给我切一块蛋糕。

    语法提要

    a piece of是固定搭配，表示“一片，一块”，不定冠词a在这里不表示任何意义。类似的结构还有a lot of，许多；take a rest，休息；in a hurry，匆忙。

    04 i don't like to eat cream cake, because it's too sweat.

    我不喜欢吃奶油蛋糕，因为它太甜了。

    类似表达

    cream cake is so sweat that i don't like to eat. / i don't enjoy cream cake, because it's too sweat.

    05 i'm going to hold a birthday party, would you come?

    我想举办一个生日聚会，你要来吗？

    类似表达

    would you like joining my birthday party? / do you want to join my birthday party? / will you come to my birthday party? / i wonder if you could come to my birthday party.

    06 let's have a spree today.

    今天让我们痛痛快快地玩吧。

    单词释义 spree [spri:] n. 狂欢，放纵

    07 they sang birthday songs for me together.

    他们一起为我唱生日歌。

    语法提要

    sing是不规则动词，其过去式和过去分词不遵从一般动词过去式和过去分词的规律。分别是sang，sung。

    08 if only everyday is my birthday!

    要是每天都是我的生日那该多好啊！

    语法提要

    if only译为“但愿，如果……就好了”，表示一种强烈的愿望或遗憾，常用于虚拟语气，但也可用于陈述语气。

    09 i want to do something special for you on your birthday.

    我想在你生日那天为你做些特别的事情。

    类似表达

    i'd like to do something special for you on your birthday. / i feel like doing something special for you on your birthday.

    10 i really enjoyed this party.

    我非常喜欢这次聚会。

    语法提要

    指示代词this是对party的限定修饰，表示的是大家都知道的那次聚会。

    11 we can have a good rest after the revel of birthday party.

    我们可以在生日聚会的狂欢后好好休息一下。

    单词释义 revel [?revl] n. 狂欢，庆典，喧闹的宴会

    12 here is a present for you.

    这是给你的生日礼物。

    语法提要

    这句话是将表地点的副词放在句首引起的倒装句，正常语序应该是a present for you is here.

    13 i wish you nothing but best on this special day.

    愿你在这特别的日子里一切都好。

    词组释义 nothing but 只有，无非，只不过

    14 hope you have a special birthday.

    希望你有个特别的生日。

    语法提要

    hope和wish都可以表示“希望”，但二者是有区别的，wish可以直接加名词，代词作宾语或接双宾语，但hope不可以，wish引导的that从句要用虚拟语气，hope不可以。

    15 how do you want to spend your birthday?

    你想怎么过生日？

    类似表达

    what are you going to do for your birthday? / how do you feel like doing for your birthday? / how will you spend your birthday?

    16 what's your wish on your birthday?

    你的生日愿望是什么？

    单词释义 wish [w??] n. 愿望，祝福，希望的事